root/trunk/deployment/solr/conf/schema.xml

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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
2 <!--
3  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
4  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
5  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
6  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
7  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
8  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9
10      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11
12  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
13  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
14  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
15  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
16  limitations under the License.
17 -->
18
19 <!-- =======================================================================
20                Bedework solr schema
21      ======================================================================= -->
22
23 <!--
24  This is the Solr schema file for bedework. This file should be named "schema.xml" and
25  should be in the conf directory under the solr home
26  (i.e. ./solr/conf/schema.xml by default)
27  or located where the classloader for the Solr webapp can find it.
28
29  For more information, on how to customize this file, please see
30  http://wiki.apache.org/solr/SchemaXml
31 -->
32
33 <schema name="bedework" version="1.1">
34   <!-- attribute "name" is the name of this schema and is only used for display purposes.
35        Applications should change this to reflect the nature of the search collection.
36        version="1.1" is Solr's version number for the schema syntax and semantics.  It should
37        not normally be changed by applications.
38        1.0: multiValued attribute did not exist, all fields are multiValued by nature
39        1.1: multiValued attribute introduced, false by default -->
40
41   <types>
42     <!-- field type definitions. The "name" attribute is
43        just a label to be used by field definitions.  The "class"
44        attribute and any other attributes determine the real
45        behavior of the fieldType.
46          Class names starting with "solr" refer to java classes in the
47        org.apache.solr.analysis package.
48     -->
49
50     <!-- The StrField type is not analyzed, but indexed/stored verbatim.
51        - StrField and TextField support an optional compressThreshold which
52        limits compression (if enabled in the derived fields) to values which
53        exceed a certain size (in characters).
54     -->
55     <fieldType name="string" class="solr.StrField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true"/>
56
57     <!-- boolean type: "true" or "false" -->
58     <fieldType name="boolean" class="solr.BoolField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true"/>
59
60     <!-- The optional sortMissingLast and sortMissingFirst attributes are
61          currently supported on types that are sorted internally as strings.
62        - If sortMissingLast="true", then a sort on this field will cause documents
63          without the field to come after documents with the field,
64          regardless of the requested sort order (asc or desc).
65        - If sortMissingFirst="true", then a sort on this field will cause documents
66          without the field to come before documents with the field,
67          regardless of the requested sort order.
68        - If sortMissingLast="false" and sortMissingFirst="false" (the default),
69          then default lucene sorting will be used which places docs without the
70          field first in an ascending sort and last in a descending sort.
71     -->
72
73
74     <!-- numeric field types that store and index the text
75          value verbatim (and hence don't support range queries, since the
76          lexicographic ordering isn't equal to the numeric ordering) -->
77     <fieldType name="integer" class="solr.IntField" omitNorms="true"/>
78     <fieldType name="long" class="solr.LongField" omitNorms="true"/>
79     <fieldType name="float" class="solr.FloatField" omitNorms="true"/>
80     <fieldType name="double" class="solr.DoubleField" omitNorms="true"/>
81
82
83     <!-- Numeric field types that manipulate the value into
84          a string value that isn't human-readable in its internal form,
85          but with a lexicographic ordering the same as the numeric ordering,
86          so that range queries work correctly. -->
87     <fieldType name="sint" class="solr.SortableIntField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true"/>
88     <fieldType name="slong" class="solr.SortableLongField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true"/>
89     <fieldType name="sfloat" class="solr.SortableFloatField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true"/>
90     <fieldType name="sdouble" class="solr.SortableDoubleField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true"/>
91
92
93     <!-- The format for this date field is of the form 1995-12-31T23:59:59Z, and
94          is a more restricted form of the canonical representation of dateTime
95          http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#dateTime
96          The trailing "Z" designates UTC time and is mandatory.
97          Optional fractional seconds are allowed: 1995-12-31T23:59:59.999Z
98          All other components are mandatory.
99
100          Expressions can also be used to denote calculations that should be
101          performed relative to "NOW" to determine the value, ie...
102
103                NOW/HOUR
104                   ... Round to the start of the current hour
105                NOW-1DAY
106                   ... Exactly 1 day prior to now
107                NOW/DAY+6MONTHS+3DAYS
108                   ... 6 months and 3 days in the future from the start of
109                       the current day
110
111          Consult the DateField javadocs for more information.
112       -->
113     <fieldType name="date" class="solr.DateField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true"/>
114
115     <!-- solr.TextField allows the specification of custom text analyzers
116          specified as a tokenizer and a list of token filters. Different
117          analyzers may be specified for indexing and querying.
118
119          The optional positionIncrementGap puts space between multiple fields of
120          this type on the same document, with the purpose of preventing false phrase
121          matching across fields.
122
123          For more info on customizing your analyzer chain, please see
124          http://wiki.apache.org/solr/AnalyzersTokenizersTokenFilters
125      -->
126
127     <!-- One can also specify an existing Analyzer class that has a
128          default constructor via the class attribute on the analyzer element
129     <fieldType name="text_greek" class="solr.TextField">
130       <analyzer class="org.apache.lucene.analysis.el.GreekAnalyzer"/>
131     </fieldType>
132     -->
133
134     <!-- A text field that only splits on whitespace for exact matching of words -->
135     <fieldType name="text_ws" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100">
136       <analyzer>
137         <tokenizer class="solr.WhitespaceTokenizerFactory"/>
138       </analyzer>
139     </fieldType>
140
141     <!-- A text field that uses WordDelimiterFilter to enable splitting and matching of
142         words on case-change, alpha numeric boundaries, and non-alphanumeric chars,
143         so that a query of "wifi" or "wi fi" could match a document containing "Wi-Fi".
144         Synonyms and stopwords are customized by external files, and stemming is enabled.
145         Duplicate tokens at the same position (which may result from Stemmed Synonyms or
146         WordDelim parts) are removed.
147         -->
148     <fieldType name="text" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100">
149       <analyzer type="index">
150         <tokenizer class="solr.WhitespaceTokenizerFactory"/>
151         <!-- in this example, we will only use synonyms at query time
152         <filter class="solr.SynonymFilterFactory" synonyms="index_synonyms.txt" ignoreCase="true" expand="false"/>
153         -->
154         <filter class="solr.StopFilterFactory" ignoreCase="true" words="stopwords.txt"/>
155         <filter class="solr.WordDelimiterFilterFactory" generateWordParts="1" generateNumberParts="1" catenateWords="1" catenateNumbers="1" catenateAll="0"/>
156         <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>
157         <filter class="solr.EnglishPorterFilterFactory" protected="protwords.txt"/>
158         <filter class="solr.RemoveDuplicatesTokenFilterFactory"/>
159       </analyzer>
160       <analyzer type="query">
161         <tokenizer class="solr.WhitespaceTokenizerFactory"/>
162         <filter class="solr.SynonymFilterFactory" synonyms="synonyms.txt" ignoreCase="true" expand="true"/>
163         <filter class="solr.StopFilterFactory" ignoreCase="true" words="stopwords.txt"/>
164         <filter class="solr.WordDelimiterFilterFactory" generateWordParts="1" generateNumberParts="1" catenateWords="0" catenateNumbers="0" catenateAll="0"/>
165         <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>
166         <filter class="solr.EnglishPorterFilterFactory" protected="protwords.txt"/>
167         <filter class="solr.RemoveDuplicatesTokenFilterFactory"/>
168       </analyzer>
169     </fieldType>
170
171
172     <!-- Less flexible matching, but less false matches.  Probably not ideal for product names,
173          but may be good for SKUs.  Can insert dashes in the wrong place and still match. -->
174     <fieldType name="textTight" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100" >
175       <analyzer>
176         <tokenizer class="solr.WhitespaceTokenizerFactory"/>
177         <filter class="solr.SynonymFilterFactory" synonyms="synonyms.txt" ignoreCase="true" expand="false"/>
178         <filter class="solr.StopFilterFactory" ignoreCase="true" words="stopwords.txt"/>
179         <filter class="solr.WordDelimiterFilterFactory" generateWordParts="0" generateNumberParts="0" catenateWords="1" catenateNumbers="1" catenateAll="0"/>
180         <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>
181         <filter class="solr.EnglishPorterFilterFactory" protected="protwords.txt"/>
182         <filter class="solr.RemoveDuplicatesTokenFilterFactory"/>
183       </analyzer>
184     </fieldType>
185
186     <!-- This is an example of using the KeywordTokenizer along
187          With various TokenFilterFactories to produce a sortable field
188          that does not include some properties of the source text
189       -->
190     <fieldType name="alphaOnlySort" class="solr.TextField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true">
191       <analyzer>
192         <!-- KeywordTokenizer does no actual tokenizing, so the entire
193              input string is preserved as a single token
194           -->
195         <tokenizer class="solr.KeywordTokenizerFactory"/>
196         <!-- The LowerCase TokenFilter does what you expect, which can be
197              when you want your sorting to be case insensitive
198           -->
199         <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory" />
200         <!-- The TrimFilter removes any leading or trailing whitespace -->
201         <filter class="solr.TrimFilterFactory" />
202         <!-- The PatternReplaceFilter gives you the flexibility to use
203              Java Regular expression to replace any sequence of characters
204              matching a pattern with an arbitrary replacement string,
205              which may include back refrences to portions of the orriginal
206              string matched by the pattern.
207
208              See the Java Regular Expression documentation for more
209              infomation on pattern and replacement string syntax.
210
211              http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/util/regex/package-summary.html
212           -->
213         <filter class="solr.PatternReplaceFilterFactory"
214                 pattern="([^a-z])" replacement="" replace="all"
215         />
216       </analyzer>
217     </fieldType>
218
219     <!-- since fields of this type are by default not stored or indexed, any data added to
220          them will be ignored outright
221      -->
222     <fieldtype name="ignored" stored="false" indexed="false" class="solr.StrField" />
223
224  </types>
225
226
227  <fields>
228    <!-- Valid attributes for fields:
229      name: mandatory - the name for the field
230      type: mandatory - the name of a previously defined type from the <types> section
231      indexed: true if this field should be indexed (searchable or sortable)
232      stored: true if this field should be retrievable
233      compressed: [false] if this field should be stored using gzip compression
234        (this will only apply if the field type is compressable; among
235        the standard field types, only TextField and StrField are)
236      multiValued: true if this field may contain multiple values per document
237      omitNorms: (expert) set to true to omit the norms associated with
238        this field (this disables length normalization and index-time
239        boosting for the field, and saves some memory).  Only full-text
240        fields or fields that need an index-time boost need norms.
241    -->
242
243    <field name="itemType" type="string" indexed="true" stored="false" required="true" />
244
245    <!-- Key -->
246    <field name="key" type="string" indexed="true" stored="false" required="true" />
247
248    <!-- Parent path -->
249    <field name="calendar" type="textTight" indexed="true" stored="true" omitNorms="true"
250           required="false" />
251
252    <field name="summary" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
253    <field name="description" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
254    <field name="location" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
255
256    <!-- These are really date fields and should be formatted as above -->
257    <field name="created" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
258    <field name="lastmod" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
259    <field name="startDate" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
260    <field name="endDate" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
261    <field name="dueDate" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
262
263    <field name="creator" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true"/>
264
265    <field name="category" type="text" indexed="true" stored="true" multiValued="true"/>
266
267    <!-- "default" values can be specified for fields, indicating which
268         value should be used if no value is specified when adding a document.
269    <field name="popularity" type="sint" indexed="true" stored="true" default="0"/>
270      -->
271
272    <!-- catchall field, containing all other searchable text fields (implemented
273         via copyField further on in this schema  -->
274    <field name="text" type="text" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="true"/>
275
276    <!-- non-tokenized version of manufacturer to make it easier to sort or group
277         results by manufacturer.  copied from "manu" via copyField
278    <field name="manu_exact" type="string" indexed="true" stored="false"/>
279    -->
280
281    <!-- Here, default is used to create a "timestamp" field indicating
282         When each document was indexed.
283      -->
284    <field name="timestamp" type="date" indexed="true" stored="true" default="NOW" multiValued="false"/>
285
286    <!-- uncomment the following to ignore any fields that don't already match an existing
287         field name or dynamic field, rather than reporting them as an error.
288         alternately, change the type="ignored" to some other type e.g. "text" if you want
289         unknown fields indexed and/or stored by default -->
290    <!--dynamicField name="*" type="ignored" /-->
291
292  </fields>
293
294  <!-- Field to use to determine and enforce document uniqueness.
295       Unless this field is marked with required="false", it will be a required field
296    -->
297  <uniqueKey>key</uniqueKey>
298
299  <!-- field for the QueryParser to use when an explicit fieldname is absent -->
300  <defaultSearchField>text</defaultSearchField>
301
302  <!-- SolrQueryParser configuration: defaultOperator="AND|OR" -->
303  <solrQueryParser defaultOperator="OR"/>
304
305   <!-- copyField commands copy one field to another at the time a document
306         is added to the index.  It's used either to index the same field differently,
307         or to add multiple fields to the same field for easier/faster searching.  -->
308
309    <copyField source="created" dest="text"/>
310    <copyField source="summary" dest="text"/>
311    <copyField source="description" dest="text"/>
312    <copyField source="lastmod" dest="text"/>
313    <copyField source="startDate" dest="text"/>
314    <copyField source="endDate" dest="text"/>
315    <copyField source="dueDate" dest="text"/>
316    <copyField source="category" dest="text"/>
317
318    <!-- <copyField source="manu" dest="manu_exact"/> -->
319
320  <!-- Similarity is the scoring routine for each document vs. a query.
321       A custom similarity may be specified here, but the default is fine
322       for most applications.  -->
323  <!-- <similarity class="org.apache.lucene.search.DefaultSimilarity"/> -->
324
325 </schema>
326
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